Monday, September 15, 2008

Chicken Biriyani


Ingredients (Grocery catalogue / translation with images)

Chicken - 1/2 kg
Rice (Basmathi preferable) - 1/2 kg
Ghee - 2 table spoon
Coconut milk - 2 cups
Bay Leaf - 1
Star Anise - 1
Mace - 1
Onion (lengthly sliced) - 3 to 4 nos
Shallots (mashed small onions) - 5nos
Tomatoes
(lengthly sliced) - 3 nos
Green Chilies (do not slit, use as whole) - 7 to 8 nos
Coriander Leaves - few
Mint Leaves - few
Red Chili Powder - 1/2 tsp
Dry Coriander Seed Powder / Biriyani Powder - 1/2 tsp ( if available or required)
Turmeric Powder - 1/4 tsp
Salt - to taste

Ground Masala:
Ginger - 1 inch piece
Garlic - 7 medium sized pods
Cardamom - 2 nos
Cinnamon - small piece
Clove - 2 nos

Take pressure cooker, add ghee and heat. Add bay leaves, star anise, mace to the hot ghee and stir. Now add the ground masala and saute for 2 minutes. Let the sliced onions and shallots be added to it and continue sauting for 3 more minutes. After this add green chilies (unsliced) tomatoes, coriander and mint leaves, for 2 minutes saute them and add the cleaned chicken pieces. Now add the red chili powder ( if available Biriyani masala can be added), add required salt to the whole mixture. Stir and sprinkle 1/2 cup of water, simmer the flame and cook for about 5 minutes keeping the vessel covered with a lid or plate. Later open the lid, add coconut milk, required water and turmeric powder, bring the flame to high and cover it with the lid (do not use the pressure cooker's lid now).

When the water boils add the cleaned rice (not necessarily Basmathy, here I have used Karnataka Ponni, any Ponni rice can be used) stir and cover it with the lid. Watch for the water to disappear but not dry, and must be able to stir the mixture with the moist, at this point there will be a little amount of water. Now take off the lid, simmer the flame, cover with the pressure cooker's lid, place the weight and let it cook for 7 to 10 minutes (flame at simmer).

Serve with Onion Raitha, Chicken Curry, Mutton Curry or Brinjal Thokku. Potato chips can be a good side dish too.

Egg Plant Salad


Ingredients (Grocery catalogue / translation with images)

Egg plant (brinjal - big) - 250g
chopped onions - 4 (medium)
chopped tomatoes - 3
green chillies - 3
curry leaves - few
coriander leaves - few
salt to taste






Clean and wipe the eggplant with a clean cloth, apply oil in its surface. Burn the egg plant skin under direct flame. Allow to cool, peel the skin, flesh will be soft and place it in a bowl and mash the flesh with the fingers.

Add the chopped onions, tomatoes, slitted green chillies, curry leaves, coriander leaves and salt to taste and mix it.

Serve as a side dish for rice, roti, etc..

Note : In microwave oven, place it over the metal rack and burn under high power for 5min.

Tapioca Dish


Ingredients (Grocery catalogue / translation with images)

Tapioca - 250g
Turmeric Powder - 1/4 tsp
Salt - 1/4 tsp

Seasoning:
Mustard Seeds - 1/2 tsp
Black Gram (urad dal) - 1/2 tsp
Asafoetida Powder - 1/4 tsp
Chopped Onions - 2
Curry Leaves - Few

Dry Ground Masala:
Grated Coconut - 1 cup
Dry Red Chili - 2 to 3 numbers
Garlic - 4 pods
Cumin Seeds - 1 tsp


Peel the tapioca skin. If necessary cut it into two, horizontally. Add salt, turmeric powder and enough water, boil to cook the tapioca until it is soft. Drain the water and leave to cool and cut into small pieces.

Add oil to a hot pan, add the seasonings and dry ground masala, add salt to taste. Saute it for a minute and add tapioca, continue stirring for another 3-4 minutes. Garnish and serve as such.

It also goes very well with Fish Gravy (Meen Kuzhambu) or any pickle. It can be taken as breakfast or supper too.

Yogurt Brinjal


Ingredients (Grocery catalogue / translation with images)

Small Purple Brinjal (
eggplant / aubergine) - 250gms
Chili Powder - 1/2 teaspoon
Turmeric Powder - 1/4 teaspoon
Yogurt (curd) - 2 cups
Cumin Powder (dry roasted) - 1/4 teaspoon
Sugar - 3/4 teaspoon
salt - 1/4 tsp
Olive Oil - 1 tsp
Oil to Shallow fry
Coriander Leaves for garnish



Cut the brinjal in circle shapes. To this add salt, turmeric powder and chili powder mix and keep aside for 3min. Place a pan over high flame, put oil to shallow fry the brinjals and keep aside.

In another pan, add one teaspoon of olive oil and keep the flame low. Add yogurt (curd), salt, sugar, roasted cumin powder and saute for a minute or two. Do not allow the mixture to boil. Switch off the flame and add the fried brinjals and coriander leaves. Serve as a side dish.

It can be served almost any main course.

Grocery Catalogue / Translation With Images

English - Bengal Gram (Whole)
Tamil - Kondai Kadalai
Hindi - Chana
Malayalam - Kadala
Telugu - Senagulu
Kanada - Kadale


English - Bengal Gram (Split)
Tamil - Kadalai Paruppu
Hindi - Chana Dal
Malayalam - Kadala Paruppu
Telugu - Senga Pappu
Kanada - Kadale Bele


English - Mustard
Tamil - Kadugu
Hindi - Chana Dal
Malayalam - Kadala Paruppu
Telugu - Senga Pappu
Kanada - Kadale Bele

English - Black Gram
Tamil - Uluthem Paruppu
Hindi - Urad Dal
Malayalam - Uzhunnu Paruppu
Telugu - Minappa Pappu
Kanada - Udina Bele

English - Green Gram ( Split)
Tamil - Payathum Paruppu
Hindi - Moong Dal
Malayalam - Cherupayar Paruppu
Telugu - Pesara Pappu
Kanada - Hesara Bele

English - Green Gram ( Whole)
Tamil - Pasipayar
Hindi - Moong
Malayalam - Cherupayar
Telugu - Pesalu
Kanada - Hesarekalu

English -Lentil
Tamil - Masore Paruppu
Hindi - Masur Dal
Malayalam - Masur Paruppu
Telugu - Misur Pappu
Kanada - Masur Bele

English -Split Gram ( Red Gram)
Tamil - Tuvaram Paruppu
Hindi - Tuwar Dal
Malayalam - Thuvara Paruppu
Telugu - Kandi Pappu
Kanada - Thugar Bele

English - Asafoetida
Tamil - Perungayam
Hindi - Hing
Malayalam - Perungayam
Telugu - Inguva
Kanada - Hingu

English -Cardamom
Tamil - Ellakai
Hindi - Elaychi
Malayalam - Elathari
Telugu - Ellakai
Kanada - Yellakai

English - Cloves
Tamil - Krambu
Hindi - Lavang
Malayalam - Krambu
Telugu - Lavangalu
Kanada - Lavanga

English -Cinnamon
Tamil - Pattai
Hindi - Dalchini
Malayalam - Patta
Telugu - Lavanga Patta
Kanada - Lavanga Pattai

English -Coriander
Tamil - Kothamalli
Hindi - Dhania
Malayalam - Kothamalli
Telugu - Dhaniyalu
Kanada - Kothambari

English - Cumin Seed
Tamil - Jeeragam
Hindi - Zeera
Malayalam - Jeeragam
Telugu - Jeelakarra
Kanada - Jeerage

English -Fennel / Ani Seed
Tamil - Sombu / Perunjeeragam
Hindi - Saunf
Malayalam - Perumjeeragam
Telugu - Sombu
Kanada - Sombu

English -Fenugreek
Tamil - Venthiyam
Hindi - Methi
Malayalam - Uluva
Telugu - Menthulu
Kanada - Menthe

English -Mace
Tamil - Jathipatri
Hindi - Javithri
Malayalam - Jathipatri
Telugu - Jayapathri
Kanada -

English -Nutmeg
Tamil - Jathikkai
Hindi - Jaiphal
Malayalam - Jathikka
Telugu - Jajikayi
Kanada - Jajikayi

English -Bay Leaf
Tamil - Brinji Illai
Hindi - Tej Patta
Malayalam - Karuvaela
Telugu - Briyani Aaku
Kanada - Carabewina Soppu

English - Star Anise
Tamil - Natchathira Seeragam
Hindi - Dagad Phool
Malayalam - Takkolam
Telugu - Anaspuvva
Kanada - Lakko Sampu


English - Oregano
Tamil - Omum
Hindi - Ajwain
Malayalam - Ayamodak
Telugu - Vamu
Kanada - Onia

English - Sesame / Gingelly
Tamil - Ellu
Hindi - Til
Malayalam - Karuthellu
Telugu - Nuvvulu
Kanada - Acchellu

English - Poppy Seed
Tamil - Kasakasa
Hindi - Khuskhus
Malayalam - Kaskas
Telugu - Gasagasaalu
Kanada - Gasghasse

English - Pepper
Tamil - Milagu
Hindi - Kali Mirchi
Malayalam - Kurumilagu
Telugu - Mirriyalu
Kanada - Karimenasu

English - Tamarind
Tamil - Puli
Hindi - Imli
Malayalam - Puli
Telugu - Chinthapandu
Kanada - Hunise

English - Turmeric
Tamil - Manjal
Hindi - Haldi
Malayalam - Manjal
Telugu - Pasupu
Kanada - Anashina

English - Ginger
Tamil - Inji
Hindi - Adrak
Malayalam - Inji
Telugu - Allum
Kanada - Shunti

English - Garlic
Tamil - Poondu
Hindi - Lessan
Malayalam - Velluli
Telugu - Velluli
Kanada - Belluli

English - Walnut
Tamil - Nattua Krot Kottai
Hindi - Akhrot
Malayalam - Akrothandi
Telugu - Nattua Krot Vittu
Kanada -

English - Almond
Tamil - Badam
Hindi - Badam
Malayalam - Badam
Telugu - Badam
Kanada - Badam

English - Cashewnut
Tamil - Mundiri Paruppu
Hindi - Kaju
Malayalam - Yandi Paruppu
Telugu - Jeedi Paruppu
Kanada - Geru Beena

English - Groundnut / Peanut
Tamil - Nillakadalai
Hindi - Moong Phalli
Malayalam - Nilakadala
Telugu - Verusenagakaya
Kanada - Kadalekayi

English - Pistachio
Tamil - Pista
Hindi - Pista
Malayalam - Pista
Telugu - Pista
Kanada - Pista

Sunday, September 14, 2008

Mom's Meen Kulambu / Fish Gravy


Ingredients (Grocery catalogue / translation with images)

Fish - 8 pieces (cleaned medium size)
Small onions - 10 nos.
garlic - 7
green chillies - 2 (medium size)
Tomatoes - 2 medium size
curry leaves - few
tamarind water - 1/4 cup
raw mango - two small piece
salt - to taste
coriander leaves -garnish

Ground Masala
Coconut - 1/2 coconut (small size coconut)
chilli powder - 1 1/4tsp
coriander powder - 2tsp
turmeric powder - 1/4tsp
water - for the paste

Seasoning
oil
mustard seeds - 1/2 tsp
urad dhal - 1/2 tsp
cumin seed - 1/4tsp
fenugreek seed - 1/4tsp
asaefaetida - 1/4tsp
small onions - 4
curry leaves - few
red chilli - 3 broken


In a clay pot (if not available then use normal sauce pan) add chopped small onions, chopped garlic, slitted green chillies, curry leaves, tomatoes, ground masala, tamarind water, raw mango and salt and mix it.

Place the pot over the flame, leave it to boil, then reduce the flame to medium for the masala to cook for about 5min. Add the cleaned fish, use flat ladle to mix. It will take nearly 5 to 7min, switch off and close the pot with the lid.

Take a pan add oil and add the seasonings, and pour into the kulambu( gravy). Finally garnish with coriander leaves and serve with rice.

It also goes well with idle, dosa and idiyappam.

Palak Prawn Curry



Ingredients (Grocery catalogue / translation with images)

Prawns - 500g
Palak (English: spinach / tamil: pasalai) - one bunddle

Small onion - 150g

Tomatoes - 3

Ginger - chopped 1tbsp
Garlic - 6

Cloves - 2

Cinnamon - small piece

Cardamom - 2
Green Chillies - 2

Chilli powder - 1tsp

Coriander Powder - 3/4tsp

Turmeric powder - 1/4tsp

Pepper powder - 1/2tsp

Curry leaves - few

Salt - to taste

Oil

Coriander leaves - garnish




Clean and devein the prawns, clean and chop the palak leaves separately.

In a pan add oil, ground ginger, garlic,cloves, cardamom and cinnamon, saute. Add chopped onions, curry leaves, green chillies, saute add chopped tomatoes, saute well, now add the palak, chili powder, coriander powder and turmeric powder, saute well.

Add the cleaned prawns and salt to taste, saute for 3min, if necessary sprinkle some water say 1/4 cup. Close the pan with a lid and cook for 5min and add pepper powder.

Finally garnish with coriander leaves and serve.

Tuesday, September 9, 2008

Paneer Butter Masala




Main Ingredients (Grocery catalogue / translation with images)

Paneer (cottage cheese) - 200 grams
Butter - 1 tablespoon
Onion - 2
Tomato - 3
Ani Seed - half teaspoon
Poppy Seed - half teaspoon
Chopped Ginger - one teaspoon
Garlic - 4
Clove - 1
Cinnamon - small piece
Cardamom - 1
Mustard - 1/4 teaspoon
Small Onion - 6 (lengthly sliced)
Red Chili powder - One teaspoon
Coriander Powder - 3/4 teaspoon
Turmeric Power - 1/4 teaspoon
Fresh Milk Cream - 4 teaspoon
Curry Leaves - few
Coriander Leaves - few
Salt - to taste
Oil - One tablespoon



Cut the paneer to small cubes. In a bowl (microwave safe) add sliced paneer and the butter, then place it in microwave oven for 2 minutes at High. Keep the ovened paneer aside.

To a dry, medium heated pan add cumin seed, ani seed, poppy seed and saute. Now add ginger and garlic and continue sauting for a minute and add clove, cinnamon and cardamom. Then add curry leaves, onion and tomatoes. Saute all these well for 4 to 5 minutes. Cool the ingredients and grid it to a fine paste.

In a pan add little oil, as it heats up add mustard seeds, small onion and saute for 2 minutes. Then add the paste to it and saute for 5 minutes at low flame. To this add red chili powder, coriander powder and salt, leave it for another 5 minutes. Take those fried paneer and add to the ingredients in the pan and saute for a minute. If necessary add a little water.

Take the fresh milk cream and beat it for 3 minutes till it looks creamy. Add this to the above ingredients and mix. Close the pan with a lid and leave the dish at low flame until oil separates.

Garnish with coriander leaves and can be served for four.